Oracle® Database Administrator's Reference 10g Release 2 (10.2) for UNIX-Based Operating Systems Part Number B15658-05 |
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This chapter describes how to build and run the SQL*Loader and PL/SQL demonstration programs available with Oracle Database. It contains the following sections:
Note:
To use the demonstrations described in this chapter, you must install the Oracle Database Examples included on the Oracle Database 10g Companion CD.You must also unlock the SCOTT account and set the password before creating the demonstrations.
Run the ulcase.sh
file to run the SQL*Loader demonstrations. To run an individual demonstration, read the information contained in the file to determine how to run it.
PL/SQL includes a number of demonstration programs. You must build database objects and load sample data before using these programs. To build the objects and load the sample data:
Change directory to the PL/SQL demonstrations directory:
$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/plsql/demo
Start SQL*Plus, and connect as SCOTT/TIGER:
$ sqlplus SCOTT/TIGER
Run the following commands to build the objects and load the sample data:
SQL> @exampbld.sql SQL> @examplod.sql
Note:
Build the demonstrations as any Oracle user with sufficient privileges. Run the demonstrations as the same Oracle user.The following PL/SQL kernel demonstrations are available with the software:
examp1.sql
to examp8.sql
examp11.sql
to examp14.sql
sample1.sql
to sample4.sql
extproc.sql
To compile and run the examp
n
.sql
or sample
n
.sql
PL/SQL kernel demonstrations:
Start SQL*Plus, and connect as SCOTT/TIGER:
$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/plsql/demo $ sqlplus SCOTT/TIGER
Run a command similar to the following to run a demonstration, where demo_name
is the name of the demonstration:
SQL> @demo_name
To run the extproc.sql
demonstration:
If required, add an entry for external procedures to the tnsnames.ora
file, similar to the following:
EXTPROC_CONNECTION_DATA = (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL = IPC)( KEY = EXTPROC)) ) (CONNECT_DATA = (SID = PLSExtProc) ) )
If required, add an entry for external procedures to the listener.ora
file, similar to the following:
Note:
The value that you specify for SID_NAME in thelistener.ora
file must match the value that you specify for SID in the tnsnames.ora
file.On HP-UX, Linux, Solaris, and Tru64 UNIX:
SID_LIST_LISTENER = (SID_LIST = (SID_DESC= (SID_NAME=PLSExtProc) (ORACLE_HOME=oracle_home_path) (ENVS=EXTPROC_DLLS=oracle_home_path/plsql/demo/extproc.so, LD_LIBRARY_PATH=oracle_home_path/plsql/demo) (PROGRAM=extproc) ) )
On AIX:
SID_LIST_LISTENER = (SID_LIST = (SID_DESC= (SID_NAME=PLSExtProc) (ORACLE_HOME=oracle_home_path) (ENVS=EXTPROC_DLLS=oracle_home_path/plsql/demo/extproc.so, LIBPATH=oracle_home_path/plsql/demo) (PROGRAM=extproc) ) )
On Mac OS X:
SID_LIST_LISTENER = (SID_LIST = (SID_DESC= (SID_NAME=PLSExtProc) (ORACLE_HOME=oracle_home_path) (ENVS=EXTPROC_DLLS=oracle_home_path/plsql/demo/extproc.dylib, DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=oracle_home_path/plsql/demo) (PROGRAM=extproc) ) )
Change directory to $ORACLE_HOME/plsql/demo
.
Run the following command to create the extproc.so
shared library, build the required database objects, and load the sample data:
Note:
On Mac OS X systems, use the shared library nameextproc.dylib
in the following examples.$ make -f demo_plsql.mk extproc.so exampbld examplod
Alternatively, if you have already built the database objects and loaded the sample data, then run the following command:
$ make -f demo_plsql.mk extproc.so
From SQL*Plus, run the following commands:
SQL> CONNECT SYSTEM/SYSTEM_password SQL> GRANT CREATE LIBRARY TO SCOTT; SQL> CONNECT SCOTT/TIGER SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE LIBRARY demolib IS 2 'oracle_home_path/plsql/demo/extproc.so'; 3 /
To start the demonstration, run the following command:
SQL> @extproc
PL/SQL Precompiler Demonstrations
Note:
Themake
commands shown in this section build the required database objects and load the sample data in the SCOTT schema.The following precompiler demonstrations are available:
examp9.pc
examp10.pc
sample5.pc
sample6.pc
To build the PL/SQL precompiler demonstrations, set the library path environment variable to include the $ORACLE_HOME/lib
directory, and run the following commands:
$ cd $ORACLE_HOME/plsql/demo $ make -f demo_plsql.mk demos
To build a single demonstration, run its name as the argument in the make
command. For example, to build the examp9
demonstration, run the following command:
$ make -f demo_plsql.mk examp9
To start the examp9
demonstration, run the following command:
$ ./examp9
Note:
This section applies to AIX, HP-UX, Solaris SPARC, and zSeries Linux.The 64-bit external procedure executable (extproc
) and the 32-bit external procedure executable (extproc32
) are installed in the $ORACLE_HOME/bin
directory. By default, the extproc
executable is enabled to run 64-bit external procedures on AIX, HP-UX, Solaris SPARC, and zSeries Linux systems. To enable 32-bit external procedures:
Set the value of the PROGRAM
parameter in the listener.ora
file as follows:
(PROGRAM=extproc32)
Include the $ORACLE_HOME/lib32
directory in one of the following environment variables, depending on your platform:
Platform | Environment Variable |
---|---|
AIX | LIBPATH |
HP-UX | SHLIB_PATH |
Linux on POWER, zSeries Linux, and Solaris | LD_LIBRARY_PATH |
Restart the listener.
Note:
You can configure a listener to run either 32-bit or 64-bit external procedures, but not both at the same time. However, you can configure two listeners if you have to support both 32-bit and 64-bit external procedures.