Oracle® Database Release Notes 10g Release 2 (10.2) for hp OpenVMS Part Number B25413-02 |
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Release Notes
10g Release 2 (10.2) for hp OpenVMS
B25413-02
November 2006
This document contains important information that was not included in the platform-specific or product-specific documentation. Except where noted in the text, the information in these notes applies to Oracle Database 10g release 2 for hp OpenVMS Alpha and hp OpenVMS Itanium.
This document may be updated after it is released. To check for updates to this document and to view other Oracle documentation, see the Documentation section on the Oracle Technology Network (OTN) Web site:
http://www.oracle.com/technology/documentation/
These Release Notes are part of the following documentation set for the Oracle10g Database for hp OpenVMS:
Oracle Database Installation Guide 10g Release 2 for hp OpenVMS
Oracle Database Administrator's Reference 10g Release 2 for hp OpenVMS
This document contains the following topics:
Oracle Database 10g release 2 installation media is available on DVD and not on CD-ROM. hp Intergrity Servers include a DVD reader, while some AlphaServers do not have a DVD reader.
If the AlphaServer system includes a DVD drive, then you can install 10g release 2 directly from the DVD media.
If the AlphaServer system does not include a DVD drive and you cannot use the download option, then you can consider the following alternatives to install the software.
Add a DVD drive to the AlphaServer system.
There are 3rd party USB and IDE DVD drives that can be added to the AlphaServer system to perform the installation. Check with the service provider regarding any service and support issues.
If the AlphaServer on which you intend to install 10g release 2 is part of a cluster and some other node, such as an Integrity server, in the cluster has a DVD drive, you can serve the DVD drive to the AlphaServer system using MSCP.
If the AlphaServer on which you intend to install 10g release 2 is not part of a cluster but another OpenVMS system on the network has a DVD drive you can copy the installation kit from the system with the DVD drive to the AlphaServer system using TCP/IP or DECnet.
The following products are not available in this release. They may be available in future releases.
Agent control utility (agtctl
)
Apache modules mod-JServ
, mod-perl
, and mod-ssl
Automatic Storage Management
Oracle Database 10g supports only the file system as a storage option for both the Oracle Database files as well as the Oracle Database recovery files.
Connection Manager
Cursor size utility (cursize
)
Database file size utility (dbfsize
)
Database File Migrate utility
Disk striping simulator utility (stripe)
DSGA (Direct SGA Attach) shared library
EJB Beans
This release does not support EJB on the server. If customers have iAS in middle tier, however, they can still use the database on OpenVMS in order to use EJB.
File Map Utility (fmputl
)
File Map Utility Helper (fmputlhp
)
genksms
utility
Grid Control Support
Oracle Database 10g release 2 (10.2) can be managed as a target by Grid Control 10.1.0.4. However, Oracle Database 10g release 2 is not supported by Grid Control 10.1.0.4 as a repository.
Grid Scan Utility (grdcscan)
Hewlett-Packard Fortran Compiler (F90)
For hp OpenVMS Alpha:
The Hewlett-Packard Fortran compiler (formerly the DIGITAL Fortran 90) is not supported.
To check which FORTRAN compiler is on the system, run the following command:
$ HELP FORTRAN
If the following message is displayed:
"Invokes the Hewlett-Packard Fortran (formerly the DIGITAL Fortran 90) compiler."
then the FORTRAN command should be qualified with /OLD_F77,
as follows:
$ FORT/OLD_F77 foo.FOR
For hp OpenVMS Itanium:
The Fortran compiler on OpenVMS Itanium is only F90 compatible. Because Pro*FORTRAN assumes the F77 standard, Oracle cannot support issues when Pro*FORTRAN is used on modules that deviate from that standard. Oracle does not provide support or solution for any issues arising from this mismatch in the supported standard.
HS Distributed External Procedure agent (hsdepxa
)
hsodbc
agent
HS OTS agent (hsots
)
INSO filters for Oracle Text
iSQL* Plus
JAccelerator
Java API for ODM
The Java API for Oracle Data mining is currently not supported on OpenVMS. This feature is a candidate for support in future releases. However, the PL/SQL data mining interface is supported.
KGMGR utility (kgmgr
)
KGPMON utility (kgpmon
)
Log Scan Utility (Logscan)
Logical Unit simulator utility (lun)
Max memory test utility (maxmem
)
mkpatch Utility (mkpatch)
Non-uniform memory access (NUMA)
OCI Instant Client (ez-install
)
Oracle Database Upgrade Assistant
Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control
Note:
You can access Oracle Enterprise Manager from an Oracle Client installation on Windows.Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Control Agent
The Grid Control Agent is a separate release and will be provided for OpenVMS.
Optimal Flexible Architecture (OFA)
Oracle HTTP Server
This release does not support the Oracle HTTP Server. However, the standalone Apache Server is supported.
Oracle Input-Output Numbers Utility (Orion)
Oracle OLAP
Oracle Personalization
Oracle Policy Manager
Oracle Real Application Clusters Guard (formerly OPFS)
Oracle Real Application Clusters Management Pack
Oracle Secure Backup
Oracle Standard Edition
This feature is a candidate for future releases.
Oracle Standard Edition Real Application Clusters
This feature is not supported due to the lack of the Automatic Storage Management feature.
Oracle Workflow Server
osh utility (osh
)
OSM Discovery utility (kfod
)
PL/SQL NCOMP
PSP Loader utility (loadpsp
)
Raw Devices
Real Application Clusters Interconnect Failover
SBTTEST utility (sttest
)
Server Management
SGA Dump utility (dumpsga
)
SGA Lock/Unlock utility (oradism
)
SGA Map utility (mapsga
)
Shared memory test utility (tstshm
)
SQL*Module for Ada
SNMP
Storage Access utility (storax)
Summary Management
Support for audit information to files
Support for the ORAMBX
utility
System Resource Verifier utility (sysresv
)
TDS compiler (tdscomp
)
Transportable Databases
Ultra Search/Context search
Workspace Manager
XA Functionality
Oracle XA functionality is supported only within the Oracle Database acting in the role of Transaction Manager as well as Resource Manager.
Oracle XA is the Oracle implementation of the X/Open Distributed Transaction Processing (DTP) XA interface. The XA standard specifies a bidirectional interface between resource managers (for example, Oracle) that provide access to shared resources within transactions, and between a transaction service that monitors and resolves transactions.
Oracle Call Interface has XA functionality. When building a TP-monitor XA application, ensure that the TP-monitor libraries (that define the symbols ax_reg
and ax_unreg
) are placed in the link line before the Oracle client shared library. This link restriction is required only when using the XA dynamic registration (Oracle XA switch xaoswd
).
Oracle Database XA calls are defined in both the client shared library (libclntsh.so
) and the client static library (libclntst.olb
). These libraries are located in the ORA_ROOT:[lib32]
directory.
XDK for C++
XML SQL Utility
The following section contains information about issues related to Oracle10g and associated products such as Oracle Database installation, configuration, and upgrade:
While installing Oracle Database, the Specify Backup and Recovery Options screen may appear truncated if the system does not have the required fonts installed. If the system has only fixed-width fonts, you may not be able to fully specify the required information in the Backup Job Credentials area of the screen. To work around this issue, do not select Enable Automated Backups on this screen. After the installation is complete, use Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Grid Control to enable automated backups.
A known issue exists with Oracle interMedia on Oracle Database 10g. The problem may arise when making calls to mmtk_process()
or mmtk_ext_process()
in ordibody.sql,
yielding errors such as the following:
ERROR at line 1: ORA-29400: data cartridge error IMG-00714: internal error ORA-28579: network error during callback from external procedure agent ORA-06512: at "ORDSYS.ORDIMGEXTCODEC_PKG", line 164 ORA-06512: at "ORDSYS.ORDIMGEXTCODEC_PKG", line 160 ORA-06512: at line 1 ORA-06512: at "ORDSYS.ORDIMG_PKG", line 525 ORA-06512: at "ORDSYS.ORDIMAGE", line 59 ORA-06512: at "TKIDIUSER.IMG_PROCESSCOPY", line 12 ORA-06512: at "TKIDIUSER.TKIDIPCU_MAIN", line 57 ORA-06512: at line 1
The problem is being tracked internally by Oracle bug number 4203210.
The following are known Cluster Ready Services (CRS) issues in the current release:
While installing CRS, the device on which an installation is created is visible and accessible across all nodes of a cluster installation. For example, for a CRS installation created on disk A to run on nodes B and C, disk A is accessible on both nodes. For this reason, it is not necessary to copy a device across nodes. You may see error messages similar to the following in the .ERR
files created under the log directory of orainventory:
Error in copying file : rootadd.com oracle.ops.mgmt.cluster.ClusterException: PRKC-1004 : Problem in copying file to node
These errors can be safely ignored.
During a Custom installation of Oracle Real Application Clusters (RAC), Oracle Network Configuration Assistant (NETCA) is displayed at the end of the installation procedure even though the Database Creation option is not selected. You must run Virtual IP Configuration Assistant (VIPCA) before running NETCA for RAC. To do so, perform one of the following tasks:
Cancel the NETCA, and then run VIPCA, NETCA and Database Configuration Assistant (DBCA) in that order.
Run VIPCA from a separate window, then continue with NETCA that is displayed during custom installation, and then run DBCA.
In the RAC database alert log files, messages similar to the following are displayed:
SSKGXP_IP: Primary interface down operation location error error 0
These messages are displayed if a private interconnect is not selected for RAC cluster communication, and the public IP address of the nodes are used for cluster communication. These messages can be ignored.
While running srvctl
or crs_*
commands, you must enclose the arguments to these commands in double quotes. For example:
SRVCTL START DATABASE "-d" "orcl" CRS_STAT "-p" "ora.ORCL.ORCL1.inst"
Unlike Java, OpenVMS is case insensitive. Thus, the SRVCTL
commands throws an error if the arguments are not passed with the right case. Moreover, the resource name you enter for CRS_*
commands should match the name it is registered with in the Oracle Cluster Registry (OCR).
While running Virtual IP Configuration Assistant (VIPCA), tracing information is displayed on the terminal from where VIPCA is run. You can ignore this information. To suppress the tracing information, you must define the following logical name before running VIPCA.
$ DEFINE X$SRVM_TRACE X
Refer to section 1.5.6 of Administrator's Guide to set the security for external jobs.
The following INIT.ORA
parameters are not applicable to OpenVMS. Do not change their default values:
BACKUP_TAPE_IO_SLAVES
BWR_IO_SLAVES
DISK_ASYNCH_IO
TAPE_ASYNCH_IO
DB_WRITER_PROCESSES
The following are known problems in the current release:
Bug 4420104: Temporary files PERLPIPE*.COM created in login directory
This has no impact on the functioning of the EMAgent. The temporary files can be manually deleted. Refer to the bug for more details and latest updates.
Bug 4420463: Delays in Listener Start/Stop from Console
This problem has not been observed in an Oracle installation, but has only been observed within the internal test QA area, which was set up with additional spooling of debugging information. However, the latency may reproduce in a customer environment, although very unlikely. To correct this, repeat the operation or perform the operation directly on the Server box where the listener is running. The modified status is automatically picked by the EM console within a few minutes of the direct operation.
5333539: ORA errors with additional information are incorrectly reported in 10g release 1.
The ORA errors that contain additional errors, the additional information get translated into VMS errors.
If you select 'Generate Database Create Scripts' when running the Database Configuration Assistant, then error messages similar to the following are displayed:
P2-0310: unable to open file "DISK:[INSTALL_TEST.DHAYTER.Home15]/sysman/admin/emdrep/sql/core/latest/admin/admin_check_repos_user.sql" SP2-0310: unable to open file "DISK:[INSTALL_TEST.DHAYTER.Home15]/sysman/admin/emdrep/sql/core/latest/admin/admin_create_repos_user.sql"
These errors can be safely ignored. It is not required to create a repository on OpenVMS, since the Database Console product is not supported.
When performing an Oracle Database Custom installation, the following message may appear in the ORA_ROOT:[ADMIN.
sid
.CREATE]JSERVER.LOG
file:
1 :ORA-06512: at "SYS.DBMS_JAVA", line 236 1 :ORA-06512: at line 2 1 :ORA-29558: JAccelerator (NCOMP) not installed. Refer to Install Guide for instructions.
This message can be safely ignored as the JAccelerator component is not supported.
After running the RUNINSTALLER
command, messages similar to the following may appear on the terminal session from which the command was started:
Unknown host: _WSA38 X Toolkit Warning: Cannot convert string "-*-Menu-Medium-R-Normal--*-120-*-*-P-*-ISO8859-1" to type FontStruct
The Installer GUI should still appear and these messages can be ignored.
The following sections provide information about issues that affect other Oracle products:
In the Oracle Net Configuration Assistant (NetCA) help, the link to the Select Oracle Context help topic is broken. The text for this topic is as follows:
Directory Usage Configuration, Select Oracle Context
Oracle administrative content has been found in more than one location in the directory. Oracle administrative content is stored in Oracle Context, a subtree in the directory that stores Oracle entries.
From the list, select or enter the location you want to use as the default Oracle Context location from which this computer will access Oracle entries, such as connect identifiers.
If you select the use of the IPC protocol for the network layer, NetCA cannot reliably determine whether or not the key value specified in the protocol is in use. To let the user specify whether or not the key is actually available, NetCA displays the following message:
The information provided for this listener is currently in use by other software on this computer. You can proceed with this configuration as it is, but it will not be possible to start this listener until the conflict is resolved. Would you like to continue with the configuration anyway?
When this message is displayed, you should check if there are other listener processes on the system. In addition, you should ensure that the key value you have specified is not already in use. If it is not in use, then proceed with the configuration session. If it is in use, then shut down the listener using the key. Alternatively, you can use the NetCA screen to specify that you do not want to continue with the installation and then select a key value that is not in use on the system.
Oracle Database New Features for Oracle Database 10g release 1 (10.1) lists two Grid features that are not available in this release of Oracle Database 10g: Resonance and Transparent Session Migration.
To install Enterprise Security Manager (ESM), install Oracle Client and choose the Administrator installation type.
For full-text searching with Oracle Text, you must create XML tables manually.
If you will need to use Oracle Text indexes for text-based ora:contains
searches over a collection of XML elements, then do not use the XML schema annotation storeVarrayAsTable="true"
. This annotation causes element collections to be persisted as rows in an Index Organized Table (IOT). Oracle Text does not support IOTs.
To be able to use Oracle Text to search the contents of element collections, set parameter genTables="false"
during schema registration. Then create the necessary tables manually, without using the ORGANIZATION INDEX OVERFLOW
clause. The tables will then be heap-organized instead of index-organized (IOT), as shown in the following example:
CREATE TABLE PurchaseOrder of XMLTYPE XMLSCHEMA http://localhost:8080/home/SCOTT/poSource/xsd/purchaseOrder.xsd ELEMENT "PurchaseOrder" VARRAY "XMLDATA"."ACTIONS"."ACTION" STORE AS TABLE ACTION_TABLE ((PRIMARY KEY (NESTED_TABLE_ID, ARRAY_INDEX))) VARRAY "XMLDATA"."LINEITEMS"."LINEITEM" STORE AS TABLE LINEITEM_TABLE ((PRIMARY KEY (NESTED_TABLE_ID, ARRAY_INDEX)));
Files such as LISTENER.ORA, TNSNAMES.ORA, SQLNET.ORA, if configured manually, or copied and edited from earlier releases of Oracle Database may have record attributes that are incompatible with Oracle Database 10g release 2. The software cannot read such files. The required record format is stream_lf
and the record attributes are carriage_control
and carriage_return
.
This may result in:
Inability to start the listener
Services not registered with the listener
Inability to connect to other databases
ORA-12154: TNS:could not resolve service name
Run the following command on each file affected:
$ DIR/FULL filename
An output similar to the following may be displayed:
Record format: Variable length, maximum 255 bytes Record attributes: Carriage return carriage control
If the output includes the preceding entries, then run the following command:
$ CONVERT/FDL=SYS$INPUT filename filename RECORD CARRIAGE_CONTROL CARRIAGE_RETURN FORMAT STREAM_LF ^Z
The following sections lists current restrictions for using Oracle Database 10g.
OpenVMS always performs its I/O asynchronously. Several INIT.ORA
parameters that mimic asynchronous behavior are not needed on OpenVMS. Refer to the Oracle Database Administrator's Guide, section 1.5.3, for the list of parameters that are not supported on OpenVMS.
Copying Oracle Executables
Moving executables from one OpenVMS machine to another is not recommended due to the usage of shared libraries and to the difficulty of ensuring valid referencing. Oracle recommends that you relink on the node where the executable will run.
Oracle Targets Paths in the Enterprise Manager Agent
Due to an inherent characteristic of the Perl language, wherein it attempts to translate any string with the '$' character in it as a Perl variable, it is strongly recommended that the paths used for Oracle targets, such as oracle_home
, listener_ora_dir
do not contain the '$' (dollar) character in them. This issue is tracked through Oracle bug 4299411.
Installation Time
During installation, when you click Next on the Installation Details screen, Oracle Universal Installer processes the information that you provided up to that point. This may take 10 minutes. During this time, it may appear that Oracle Universal Installer is not responding. There may be similar delays on other installer screens.
Database Configuration Assistant Runtime Considerations
When running the Database Configuration Assistant, the assistant performs background operations such as running databases. As a result, some of the assistant screens do not change for 10 minutes or more, depending on the system performance.
If the Password Management button on the last Database Configuration Assistant screen is not visible, then expand the Database Configuration Assistant window to use the Password Management feature.
Silent Installation
Silent Installation is not supported with this Oracle Database release on OpenVMS. Customers are free to attempt silent installation and many install scenarios should pose no problem, but if issues do arise, installation must be done interactively.
SCSNODE and TCP$INET_HOST
Installation of Oracle Database 10g will fail if the values of the SYSGEN
parameter SCSNODE
and the logical name TCP$INET_HOST
are not the same. These must be configured to deliver same value, at least temporarily, for the install to succeed.
Our goal is to make Oracle products, services, and supporting documentation accessible, with good usability, to the disabled community. To that end, our documentation includes features that make information available to users of assistive technology. This documentation is available in HTML format, and contains markup to facilitate access by the disabled community. Accessibility standards will continue to evolve over time, and Oracle is actively engaged with other market-leading technology vendors to address technical obstacles so that our documentation can be accessible to all of our customers. For more information, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program Web site at
http://www.oracle.com/accessibility/
Accessibility of Code Examples in Documentation
Screen readers may not always correctly read the code examples in this document. The conventions for writing code require that closing braces should appear on an otherwise empty line; however, some screen readers may not always read a line of text that consists solely of a bracket or brace.
Accessibility of Links to External Web Sites in Documentation
This documentation may contain links to Web sites of other companies or organizations that Oracle does not own or control. Oracle neither evaluates nor makes any representations regarding the accessibility of these Web sites.
TTY Access to Oracle Support Services
Oracle provides dedicated Text Telephone (TTY) access to Oracle Support Services within the United States of America 24 hours a day, seven days a week. For TTY support, call 800.446.2398.
Oracle Database Release Notes, 10g Release 2 (10.2) for hp OpenVMS
B25413-02
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